Absolute pitch (AP) is formalized as direct access to S0_pitch — stable internal frequency ground states. Relative pitch navigates tonal space by displacement from reference; AP is non-relational. The neural substrate involves enhanced planum temporale tonotopic precision. AP is formed during a critical period (ages 3-6), enhanced by tonal language acquisition, and creates hypersensitivity to pitch displacement.
AP represents the auditory system with S0 permanently encoded rather than computed.
Phronesis