Phronesis← deposits
Phronesis · deposited

Body Dysmorphic Disorder as Perceived-Defect Wrong Attractor: The Appearance-Preoccupation Basin, Compulsive Checking as Maintenance Behavior, and the Insight Spectrum from Overvalued Idea to Delusion

Rincón, D. · 2026 · Zenodo · perceived-defect wrong attractor

This is the record, not the paper. The work itself is the deposit on Zenodo, under the DOI below. What follows is its abstract, as deposited.

We apply the Displacement Framework to Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), formalizing it as W_BDD — a wrong attractor organized around the perceived defect belief, a fixed self-reinforcing preoccupation with a specific body feature (absent or minimal to objective observers) that generates repetitive compulsive behaviors which paradoxically deepen rather than resolve the preoccupation.

The body self-perception ground state S⁰_body is defined as proportionate, roughly accurate body image without disproportionate distress or compulsive behavioral response. W_BDD is maintained by three interlocking mechanisms: the perceived defect core belief (P_defect), the compulsive checking loop (mirror checking, camouflaging, reassurance seeking, skin picking — each providing momentary D(ξ) relief followed by amplified preoccupation), and camouflage/avoidance preventing disconfirmatory social feedback.

Nine formal propositions cover: S⁰_body definition (P1), W_BDD architecture with OCD-spectrum structural identity (P2), the compulsive checking loop as wrong attractor maintenance (P3), the insight spectrum as basin depth marker — good insight (overvalued idea) permits ERP access while poor/absent insight approaches delusional basin depth (P4), camouflage and avoidance as basin reinforcers (P5), cumulative Φ_BDD across social, occupational, and relationship domains (P6), suicide risk as maximum D(ξ) endpoint — BDD has ~45% lifetime suicidal ideation and among the highest suicide rates of any psychiatric condition (P7), CBT with ERP as primary return path with SSRI augmentation (P8), and the cosmetic surgery contraindication — surgery deepens W_BDD through symptom transfer in ~80% of cases (P9).

Muscle dysmorphia is formalized as BDD variant; social media amplification of BDD is analyzed.

body dysmorphic disorder · displacement framework · perceived defect · compulsive checking · insight spectrum · OCD spectrum · cosmetic surgery · muscle dysmorphia

Read the deposit on Zenodo →doi 10.5281/zenodo.20412599

nearby in the index

BlushingBody CatastrophizingBody Dysmorphic DisorderBody-Checking